Planning the route a heavy load will take is no easy task. It’s a challenge at the best of times. You have to consider multiple variables and conditions can change at any time. It is a laborious process that requires attention to detail for a successful delivery and the safety of both driver and cargo.
Identification of obstacles
One of the main reasons for route planning is to identify potential hazards and avoid them for the safest possible transport. Obstacles for a heavy hauler include:
- Low raised steps
- bridges
- Sharp twists and turns
- Low hanging utility lines
- Road construction
- Hazardous weather conditions
- accidents
- Availability of escort vehicles if necessary
There are some roads and bridges that cannot support the weight or size of a heavy load. The weight, height, width and length of the load are critical elements.
Delivery on time
When customers need a harvester, crane or earthmoving equipment, they want it as soon as possible. Route planning minimizes delivery delays and is especially important when delivering cargo that will be shipped aboard ocean-going vessels. Not all ports operate at the same times and missing the boat is not an option.
Compliance with regulations
Heavy haulers are required to comply with a multitude of regulations. There are permissions that must be obtained. The process is complicated by the regulations that allow this change from state to state. Depending on the load and the states being traveled, there may also be restrictions on the days and hours when you are legally allowed to load on the roads.
Reduce costs
The most efficient and cost-effective route may not be a straight line from point A to B. Planning allows drivers to avoid traffic congestion, toll roads and other unnecessary expenses.
Technology plays a role
Trucking companies use technologically advanced software systems to plan the routes drivers will take. Programs can take into account all the variables that need to be taken into account, but there is always the potential for unforeseen circumstances. It’s just one reason why conditions are constantly tracked and monitored.
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